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1
Make sure the unit is unplugged from the AC power line!
2
Open the machine and locate the keyboard's sixteen-wire
cable that attaches to the KLM-356 circuit board on connector CN22. Unplug
this cable from the board.
3
Assuming the machine is sitting on a flat tabletop, close
the cover and move the machine forward until it overhangs the edge of
the table approximately eight inches. There is still plenty of weight
at the back to keep it from falling off.
4
Looking at the underside of the machine that is now exposed
over the table edge, note there are screws holding the keyboard frame
to the case. Also note there are screws holding the EG/MG wheel assembly
to the case. Remove the keyboard retaining screws and set aside.
5
Move the machine back onto the table and open the cover.
Making sure not to snag the keyboard cable on anything, lift the keyboard
out of the case.
6
Place the keyboard upside-down on the table, oriented as shown in the
following picture:
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7
Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the retaining screws as shown above.
8
Lift the circuit board up at the back and carefully remove it from the retaining
clips. This board is long enough that it becomes flexible, so be careful
not to break it.
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9
Holding the circuit board as shown, grasp the end of one
of the rubber contact strips and gently pull it up. It helps to push against
the rubber "pins" underneath the board to get them to come out.
These rubber strips are more resilient that it might appear--after all
they have to stand up to millions of key presses--but even so take care
not to tear them. A strip comes out easily once it is started.
NOTE: Do not remove them all at once. Pull up one strip, clean the contacts
as described below, and replace the strip before pulling up the next one.
This keeps things relatively neat.
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10
For each contact
face, there are a few ways to do the cleaning:
Method 1) use a pencil eraser and gently rub the black contact face
2 or 3 times as shown. The is the easiest solution if only a few contact
pads are causing problems.
Method
2) use denatured alcohol and a Q-tip swab to clean the contact
face. These 'elastomeric' contact pads tend to dry out over time, which
causes a thim film to cover them. The idea is to rub the film away. Don't
overdo it, however.
Method
3) for cases where the majority of contacts are failing, it is
best to purchase a rubber keypad contact repair kit, such as the part#
CW-2605 available from Hosfelt
Electronics. Also get a part# CW-7400 'Gold Guard' cleaning pen from
them as well, which can be used to clean the gold-plated contacts described
in the next step.
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11
Now, similarly, for each gold-plated, interleaved contact area on the circuit
board, it is recommended to use a gold-contact cleaning pen such as the
'Gold Guard' model offered by CircuitWorks and sold by Hosfelt Electronics
as noted above. Alternatively, use a different eraser than was used for
the rubber contact pads and rub each area 2-3 times as shown, or use denatured
alcohol and a Q-tip swab. Don't rub the gold plating off!
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12
Make sure no eraser crumbs are still present, then press-fit the rubber
contact strip back onto the board. A properly-seated strip will not be
'pulled' or 'buckled' in appearance.
13
Repeat the process until all the contact areas have been cleaned.
14
Align the board with the keyboard frame. The end with the cable connected
to it goes on the right if the keyboard is oriented as shown in the above
images. Hook the front edge of the board under the retaining clips. Be
sure that all the clips are in place and holding the board. (The clips
can slide out if you pick the keyboard up without the board installed,
so be careful).
15
Pay attention here, this can be tricky. Align the rubber caps with the
holes in the keyboard frame, checking to make sure every cap fits in its
respective hole properly as shown. These caps tend to hook the edge of
a hole and scrunch up underneath the keyboard frame. Use a blunt tool
(I use a plastic TV IF transformer adusting tool) to coax finicky keycaps
into place if necessary. Do not use anything with a sharp point like a
pencil which could tear the keycap.
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16
Once the keycap fit for each key is verified, the board can be refastened
with the screws.
17
At this point the keyboard can be placed back in the machine and its cable
reattached to the circuit board. Do not bolt the keyboard back down just
yet. Close the cover and plug in and power on the machine. Select a decent
patch and play every note on the keyboard to verify that it sounds. if a
key seems 'sticky' or otherwise unresponsive, note which key(s) this happens
on and go through the cleaning procedure again for those specific key contacts.
It will take a minimum of deduction to remove the correct rubber strip and
clean the correct contacts. Eventually, all the keys will be working fine
again.
18
After all the keys are working satisfactorily, power off and unplug the
machine. Bolt the keyboard back in place. Reinstall the cover screws to
the machine's front panel, and you're done until another cleaning is needed
in ten years or so.
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